2025年03期 v.46 52-57页
谭志勇 林艳华 顾家铭
（武汉软件工程职业学院（武汉开放大学）信息化中心，湖北 武汉 430033）
摘要：网络的飞速发展带来了流量的快速增长，流量监控在网络管理中尤为重要。针对网络设备配套的流量监控功能存在兼容性、扩展性不足，以及第三方流量监控系统存在的管理维护繁琐、安全风险高、应用普适性欠佳等问题，提出一种融合Zabbix和SNMPv3的网络流量监控方法。该方法在Linux系统部署开源网络监控软件Zabbix，通过SNMPv3协议采集网络设备关键端口的流量数据，并将流量数据保存到数据库中，最后将流量数据预处理后以图形化方式在Web端展示。应用结果表明，该方法可直观呈现网络流量数据，方便网络管理人员监控网络流量。
关键词：网络管理；流量监控；Zabbix；SNMPv3
中图分类号：TP393.07 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1674-2605(2025)03-0008-06
DOI：10.12475/aie.20250308 开放获取
Zabbix-SNMPv3 Integrated Network Traffic Monitoring Approach
TAN Zhiyong LIN Yanhua GU Jiaming
(Department of Information Technology, Wuhan Vocational College of Software and Engineering
(Wuhan Open University), Wuhan 430033, China)
Abstract: The rapid evolution of networks has triggered exponential growth in traffic volumes, making traffic monitoring particularly crucial for network management. To address the limitations of native traffic monitoring features in network equipment—such as compatibility constraints and scalability deficiencies-along with the drawbacks of third-party monitoring systems (including cumbersome maintenance and management, elevated security risks, and suboptimal applicability), this paper proposes a Zabbix-SNMPv3 integrated network traffic monitoring approach. The method deploys open-source Zabbix monitoring software on Linux systems, collects traffic data from critical interfaces of network devices via the SNMPv3 protocol, persists the data in a database, and finally visualizes preprocessed traffic metrics through graphical representations on a web interface. Experimental results demonstrate that this methodology delivers intuitive visualization of network traffic data, significantly facilitating monitoring operations for network administrators.
Keywords: network management; traffic monitoring; Zabbix; SNMPv3
